Mosquito Dunk Calculator

Bti dunk count and schedule from water area.

Home and DIYUpdated 2026-10-131 min read
Mosquito Dunk Calculator
Dunks
...
Coverage...
Replacement...

What it does

Mosquitoes hatch in spoonfuls of standing water: ponds, saucers, and tarp folds each breed hundreds weekly. Bti dunks dose the water against larvae for a month each.

The tool above takes standing water area in square feet or meters. It returns dunk count with coverage and replacement timing.

The default 500 ft2 needs 5 dunks for 30 days. The 50 ft2 birdbath zone needs 1, and 250 needs 3.

Mosquito control guidance doses Bti larvicides by surface area with monthly replacement through season. Association resources repeat the per hundred square feet pattern.

Dunks prevent; dumping cures faster: tip saucers weekly and scrub birdbaths. Treat every wet spot together or survivors recolonize the clean ones.

How to use

  1. Type the water area.
  2. Read dunk count first.
  3. Read coverage beside it.
  4. Read replacement last.
  5. Treat all standing water.
  6. Repeat monthly in season.

Formula

Dunks = ceil(water ft2 / 100). Replace every 30 days.
water
Standing water surface in ft2.
dunks
Bti dunk count.

EPA mosquito control guidance frames Bti larvicides with label rate dosing for standing water. Mosquito association resources mirror the dunk per surface pattern with monthly replacement. Metric inputs convert square meters at 10.7639 first.

Worked example

Example: 500 ft2 pond

Imperial defaults: 500 ft2 water.

  1. Water: 500 ft2 pond surface.
  2. Rate: 1 Bti dunk per 100 ft2.
  3. Dunks: ceil(500 / 100) = 5.
  4. Cover: 30 days per dunk label.
  5. Replace: every 30 days through season.
  6. Tool shows 5 dunks, 1 per 100 ft2 for 30 days, Replace every 30 days.

Reference table

Dunk checkpoints
WaterDunksReplace
50 ft2130 days
250 ft2330 days
500 ft2530 days
46 m2530 days

Common mistakes

Try it yourself

Quick checks. Answers sit tucked under each question.

50 ft2?

1 dunk for 30 days.

250 ft2?

3 dunks for 30 days.

0 ft2?

Zero water breeds nothing: enter area above 0.

Questions

Dunk rate?

One dunk per 100 ft2 of standing water, replaced each 30 days. Birdbaths need bits.

Safe how?

Bti bacteria kills larvae, sparing fish, pets, and pollinators when labeled.

Where to treat?

Yes, ponds, ditches, plant saucers, and tarps all breed. Flowing fountains less so.

Kill biters?

No, dunks prevent larvae; adults need source removal and repellents.

Dump first?

Yes, dump saucers weekly and scrub birdbaths. Dunks cover what stays wet.

Stock fish instead?

No, this plans Bti dosing. Fish stocking and aeration need pond pages.

Sources

How this page was checked. The formula above was matched against the cited sources, and the worked example was run through the tool on this page before publishing. If you spot an error, contact us so we can fix it and note the correction.